March 1, 2010Tweaks . . . That Work! Part Two 
         Back in September 2008, I wrote "Plugapalooza"
        on SoundStage!, and it turned out to be quite a controversial article.
        I still get emails from people asking, "Audio wall plugs? Are you
        serious?" Well, yes, I was, and I still am. Tweaking the electrical system that feeds
        your audio equipment can offer remarkable performance improvements. And aside from the
        outlets I reviewed in 2008, Ive tried several other electric and electromagnetic
        tweaks that are worth consideration. 
        Power cables have been discussed extensively elsewhere, so
        all Ill say is that I dont know why the "last few feet" of the
        electrical grid makes such a difference -- it simply does. The first part the electricity
        entering audio equipment reaches isnt a transistor, capacitor, or resistor;
        its a fuse. Electrical fuses have been around since just after the first short
        circuit caused a fire. Fuses are simple devices composed of filaments just thick enough to
        allow a specified current flow but thin enough to self-destruct when a short circuit
        occurs. Most fuses designed for consumer electronics are composed of tin or aluminum
        filaments encased in glass tubes, and these are what youll find in an inexpensive
        disc player or an expensive amplifier. The problem with these fuses should be obvious: the
        performance of your expensive electrical outlet and power cable is undermined by a little
        tin wire. 
        Fuses havent changed much for the mass market, but
        for us audio types fuses have come a long way. HiFi-Tunings SilverStar fuses
        ($39.95), which I use in my reference gear, are to standard fuses what a lawnmower engine
        is to a Ferrari V12. As the name implies, SilverStar fuses use a 99.9% pure silver
        filament attached to silver end caps. And you wont find any glass tubes on these
        fuses. According to their manufacturer, ceramic turned out to be a much better material
        for encasing the filament because it doesnt resonate like glass. On top of these
        innovations, HiFi-Tuning also treats each fuse to a cryogenic bath, which they say further
        improves performance.  
        I cant say what design aspects of the HiFi-Tuning
        fuses are most responsible for their performance, but they offer gains way out of
        proportion to their perceived importance in the audio chain and their low price. Tighter
        bass and a quieter background were the first things I noticed with these fuses in place
        and, thanks to that quiet background, detail was enhanced too. For a tad under $40, these
        fuses offer performance improvements of the kind normally associated with a good power
        cable or mains filter. Theyre an absolute no-brainer tweak that I heartily
        recommend. 
         When I first heard of CD
        demagnetizers, I thought, now heres a scam -- plastic and aluminum discs arent
        magnetic! But as these things got into the hands of reputable reviewers, I was more than
        surprised to read that they heard definite improvements in sound quality coming from
        treated CDs. I later had a chance to try one, and I found that even though the disc
        wasnt made of magnetic material, I could hear a cleaner, more focused sound after it
        was demagnetized. 
        Im something of a physics geek (kids, pay attention
        in science class or youll kick yourself later), and though I hardly come close to
        understanding most of what physics has to teach, I am aware that magnetism isnt just
        a property found in ferrous metals like iron. Browsing through the McGraw-Hill Encyclopaedia
        of Science & Technology, I read that "on an atomic scale, individual atoms
        cause magnetic fields when their electrons have a net magnetic moment as a result of their
        angular momentum." Angular momentum, it turns out, is "the moment of linear
        momentum about an axis" and a magnetic moment is "the relationship between a
        magnetic field and the torque exerted on a magnet, a current loop, or a charge that is
        moving in the field." To my admittedly untrained mind, the clincher seems to be a
        reference in the same publication that mentions "the nuclear magnetism of gold and
        copper." If gold can be magnetic on an atomic level, why cant aluminum and
        plastic? Whether that explains how or why a device like HiFi-Tunings Ultimate Disc
        Demagnetizer ($399) works I leave to the scientists to decide. 
        Unlike previous generations of demagnetizers, the Ultimate
        has a two-stage treatment process, which, according to independent testing conducted for
        the manufacturer, makes the HiFi-Tuning device much more effective at eliminating residual
        magnetic fields on discs than single-stage types. All I know is that I could hear
        the kind of improvements mentioned above in every CD I zapped. Moreover, I had Mrs. Smith
        watch a segment of The Simpsons Movie on Blu-ray, and then I treated the disc and
        played it again. Without knowing what I did, she took only seconds to ask why the colors
        suddenly appeared brighter and more saturated than during the first pass. No, I dont
        know exactly why or how the Ultimate works, but I can tell you that every disc I own got
        the treatment before I sent the Ultimate back to its manufacturer. 
        A couple of years ago I could never have imagined myself
        waxing positive about fuses and disc demagnetizers. Money can be wasted on some tweaks,
        but not if its spent on HiFi-Tunings fuses or Ultimate Disc Demagnetizer.  
        . . . Colin Smith 
        editor@goodsound.com  
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