NAD C521i CD Player
         NAD is a
        company that brandishes a somewhat drab marketing line: "performance, value,
        simplicity." They probably aren't going to set the world afire with that one. Oh,
        well. It's clear that NAD isn't out to conquer the world of advertising. For one thing,
        they're probably too honest: their new C521i CD player, from their affordable Classic
        Series, delivers exactly what their slogan claims.
        The C521i is a single-disc player priced at $299 (though
        it's frequently discounted). It's an uncomplicated, well-designed player that upgrades the
        C521 so that it plays with both CD-R and CD-RW discs. 
        Keeping it simple 
        This is a slender, attractive piece of gear with a
        charcoal-gray matte finish that'll fit in nicely with any color schemes your system might
        have; it also sports an unobtrusive but effective slate-blue backlit display. The player
        is controlled by a palm-sized remote control we'll discuss a bit later, or with the push
        of one of eight buttons on its front panel. 
        Simplicity of design is one of the things engineers at NAD
        seem to strive for, whether they're working on affordable gear like this or on their
        higher-end equipment. NAD doesn't add bells and whistles to equipment simply to impress
        folks browsing on showroom floors. Like all good gear, it's best auditioned in a listening
        room at a good audio store, where you can listen without the distractions of nearby TVs,
        boom boxes and salespeople competing for your attention.  
        When you're focused solely on the music and how the
        equipment you're listening to reproduces it, simplicity moves up the list of priorities
        above constellations of lustrous readout displays and a plethora of buttons to push. The
        NAD player's eight front-panel buttons control all the usual functions: Scan, Skip,
        Open (the disc tray opens and closes with that smooth action that quietly says
        "quality"), Stop, Random, Repeat, Time
        (elapsed/remaining on a song/album), and Play/Pause.  
        It's everything you're likely to want or need to do with a
        CD player except for one thing: program the player to play the tracks you want to hear in
        a particular order. However, you can very simply program up to 20 tracks via the remote.
        Press the Program button on the remote and then key-in the number of the track (using the
        numeric buttons on the remote), press Program again to store your selection, and then just
        keep repeating the process until you're done. (One last note on the front-panel buttons:
        they're not backlit, so unless you've got a very good memory, make sure to have some light
        shining on the player.) 
        Another useful feature on the remote is the Delete
        function. Simply press Delete and then skip forward or backwards on your disc until you
        come to the track you don't want to hear (maybe you just can't stand to hear a certain
        song on your Abba Gold CD even one more time). Then press Delete again. Faster than
        you can say "Fernando," the song is skipped over when you play the CD. (But if
        something is in the air on another night and you want to hear "Fernando," simply
        forego the Delete procedure and the song will be heard as usual.) 
        Though the remote might be too small for some hands -- if
        Shaquille O'Neal is on your Christmas list, for instance, this remote isn't going to be
        nearly big enough for him -- it does fit nicely into others. My beloved partner's hands
        are petite, so she thought that, finally, someone had designed a remote with her in mind.
        For big fellas or gals with catcher's mitts for palms, this remote is likely to be too
        small to use with ease. However, my guess is that NAD figured most folks would simply
        program the CD player for use with the universal remotes so popular these days.  
        In fairness, it should be noted that the remote performed
        as it was designed to do each and every time over a test period of a month, so its size --
        and an absence of backlit buttons -- are its only sticking points.  
        Set up 
        This couldn't be easier: connect twin RCA leads from the
        left and right output jacks to the corresponding inputs on your preamp or receiver. Plug
        in the AC cord, hit Play, and, with a CD in the player, wham! You've got music. 
        The C521i also has a digital output, isolated and buffered
        from the DAC (digital-to-analog converter -- it converts the ones and zeroes
        of digital music into a signal to be amplified by your receiver or amp). The isolation is
        designed to give a clean digital signal. To use the digital output, connect it via a
        75-ohm coaxial cable with RCA plugs to a digital input on a receiver, processor, DAT or
        MiniDisc. When tested, the digital out delivered a clean, precise signal. (The buffering
        of the DAC is exactly the kind of attention to engineering detail that NAD is known for.) 
        Performance 
        Since none of the money NAD spent on the design of the
        C521i went into ornamental readouts pulsing in attractive colors or into a big remote with
        1000 buttons to handle a few functions in a million different ways, there must be a hole
        where all the money goes, as John Prine might say. That hole is inside the player. Its
        electronic innards give it a level of performance one might easily demand from a player
        costing twice as much or more. 
        NAD uses a 20-bit Burr-Brown DAC chip. Burr-Brown makes
        fine digital-to-analog converters, but as everyone who has driven a car with a fancy brand
        name knows, sometimes those deluxe appellations don't live up to their reputations. What
        counts in a CD player is the quality of the sound it reproduces from your compact discs.
        This Honda-priced player delivers as if it had a BMW sticker attached to it. 
        During the review process, the C521i was connected to a
        modest system of a Carver CT-17 preamp/tuner and Carver TFM-15 power amp, and a pair of
        good, affordable B&W 300 Series speakers occasionally swapped out with two Philips DSS
        930 speakers.  
        No matter the configuration of equipment, the C521i
        consistently delivered open- and transparent-sounding musical reproduction. It focused and
        separated instruments and voices as well as some more expensive auditioned players. Sonic
        images were well defined on an abundant soundstage.  
        The C521i is just a bit thin in the bass, but not to a
        degree that would make it a deal-buster for most folks. Remember this as you audition the
        player: a good CD player doesn't add bass -- or treble or midrange -- to your music.
        Sometimes folks will hear a piece of quality equipment and think it sounds light in the
        bottom end. What they're actually hearing, most of the time, is an absence of the
        boominess one associates with gear of lesser quality. The C521i is only slightly thin in
        comparison to other high-quality, typically pricier CD players.  
        Vocals were realistically portrayed. Listen to Emmylou
        Harris, Alison Krauss and Gillian Welch softly crooning "Didn't Leave Nobody but the
        Baby" on the Grammy-winning soundtrack to O Brother, Where Art Thou? [Mercury
        088 170-069-2 DG02] and you'll hear their angelic voices harmonizing in a summons to sonic
        heaven. The C521i reproduces the genuine warmth and depth of their voices, not some
        digital revision of the music.  
        The harmonies of Jimmie Dale Gilmore, Joe Ely and Butch
        Hancock aren't quite as divine as those of the women on O Brother, but there's a
        leathery beauty in their voices as they do a deep, rhythmic chant in the chorus of
        "Down in the Light of the Melon Moon" on their new Now Again album [New
        West 07396-6040-2]. Along with the voices, acoustic guitars, a dobro, and percussion, all
        sound full, round and clear behind Ely's raspy lead vocals.  
        You get detailed body from the C521i, perhaps nowhere more
        evident than on jazz singer Cassandra Wilson's rendition of Robert Johnson's "Come On
        in My Kitchen," from Rounder Records' Divine Divas [5071/2/3/ A]. With minimal
        backing instrumentation, Wilson's distinctive voice is free of coloration and sounds as if
        it's hovering in the air in front of you.  
        What it's worth 
        During a recent visit to a megabox electronics store, I was
        told by a saleschild (his age looked to be between 9 and 17; his IQ appeared to be even
        lower) that all CD players sound the same; all you're looking for when shopping for a
        player is disc capacity. Uh huh. And all you want to know about a new car is the number of
        spare tires that'll fit in its trunk.  
        What you're really looking for when you buy a CD player, of
        course, is value for your hard-earned money. Now if you're looking for a player that'll
        hold a couple hundred CDs that you're not listening to, this isn't the player for
        you. It holds only a single disc at a time. What you get instead of a carousel to hold
        your all your discs is high-quality sound; quality unbeaten at this price, in my
        experience. (Denon is another company that's managed to build similarly priced players
        capable of performance at this level, but nearly everyone else has opted to either go for
        the very high end or abandon good, affordable CD players in the scramble to churn out DVD
        players.)  
        The C521i has a sturdy build; something you want in any
        piece of audio equipment you buy. Though not heavy, it feels solid enough to use as a
        blunt weapon in an Agatha Christie novel and still be able to play CDs afterwards without
        a trace of jitter. Now that's value. 
        You can get CD players that hold 400 or more discs at this
        price, but they don't feel this solid and they don't sound this good. Most inexpensive
        players sound thin, as if they've had bass, treble and midrange bled out of them with
        leeches by a medieval doctor. The C521i keeps your music sounding vital with a spacious
        naturalness promised by every maker of budget players, but very rarely delivered.  
        That's why the C521i is recommended for more than its build
        quality and simple, elegant appearance. It's well engineered and has the high level of
        accurate sound reproduction that you'd reasonably expect at twice its price. If you're
        looking for affordable quality, NAD delivers with its C521i. 
        Price of equipment reviewed 
         
        
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